What Is the Difference Between Compact & Economy Cars?

There are many factors consumers need to consider when purchasing or renting a car. One such factor is the difference between different types of cars. There are a few considerable differences between compact and economy cars.

Size

According to the United States Environmental Protection Agency, a compact car is defined as a passenger car with 100 to 109 cubic feet of interior and cargo volume. Economy cars are classified by how they are designed. Economy cars are generally designed to be small and light weight to give better gas mileage.

Gas Mileage

Compact cars typically achieve good gas mileage due to their small size but some have high performance engines that don't help gas mileage. Economy cars are generally designed with more fuel-efficient engines. That and the lighter weight give economy cars the leading edge on gas mileage.

Price

The prices of compact cars can vary greatly depending on the trim level (equipment package) and the engine size. Economy cars are made to be less expensive to buy and maintain. Economy cars generally lack trim options and are cheaper to repair when problems arise.