Wednesday, May 31, 2017

How to Find a Car by Type in Delaware

How to Find a Car by Type in Delaware

Knowing exactly what kind of car you want can make car shopping easier, as it narrows down your search. However, having an exact make and model of car in mind can also limit you, since there may not be that many available on the market. Fortunately, there are several online websites you can use to track down a specific car in your area. For people in Delaware, this simply involves entering your local zip code and the car you're looking for into the search engine of one of these websites.

Instructions

    1

    Go to a website that allows you to search for a specific car by location. Some websites that offer this service are CarsDirect.com, Automotive.com, and Automobilemag.com (see Resource section).

    2

    Enter your local zip code into the website's search section and adjust the number of miles away from your zip code you'd like the search results to include.

    3

    Select the make and model of the car you're looking for from the pull-down tabs on the website's search section.

    4

    Scroll through your search results to see if any of the cars fit what you are looking for. If the search results do not yield any suitable cars, you may find what you're looking for on a personal classifieds website such as Craigslist.com (see Resource section).

Monday, May 29, 2017

How to Buy a Used Pickup

Buying a used pickup truck can save you money over buying new. Before you can purchase one, however, you need to know how to find the best deal. Used pickups can suffer from rust and corrosion in and around the truck bed. Depending on the make and model, they can also suffer from known defects. For example, Ford truck owners often find that their vehicles develop power steering pump problems as they get older (the "whining" sound when you turn the steering wheel from side to side). Once you have found a pickup, there are several important things you must check out.

Instructions

    1

    Check the age of the vehicle. Don't worry too much about when the pickup was built. A pickup truck's age is most accurately measured by the mileage of the vehicle. Because pickup trucks tend to be used for heavy duty applications (such as hauling and towing), you want to look for a pickup truck that has been driven fewer than 100,000 miles.

    2

    Check the condition of the body. Pickup trucks tend to rust in the wheel wells and in the bed of the truck. Pickup truck owners use the bed for anything from hauling firewood to transporting garbage to the local dump. If there is rust, check to see that it is minimal and that it isn't going to compromise the integrity of the body. For example, any place on the pickup where it has rusted all the way through (you can put your finger through the body) is a bad sign. You want to stay away from vehicles with this kind of rust damage.

    3

    Check the maintenance schedule. If you do not have access to the truck's maintenance record, request that the vehicle be checked by a skilled mechanic. Ideally, you would like to know that all of the scheduled maintenance has been done on time. For example, oil changes should be done every 3,000 miles, but ever 5,000 miles is acceptable for vehicles newer than 1990. Timing belts should be changed every 65,000 to 100,000 miles, depending on the make and model of your vehicle. Check to make sure that the water pump, spark plugs, plug wires, distributor cap and rotor have been serviced. While the seller may think this is an odd request, all of these things have to be figured in as a cost associated with buying a used pickup.

    4

    Get a CARFAX report. If the maintenance and age of the vehicle look good, then spend the time (and money) to get a CARFAX report. This will tell you any underlying problems with the pickup (such as whether it has been in an accident).

    5

    When checking prices, use the Kelly Blue Book valuation model. This is the most commonly used model for pricing all types of vehicles and will give you an accurate idea of what the pickup you are looking at is worth.

    6

    Get a second opinion. Even with all of the research you can do on your own, you may want to ask other truck owners what their personal experiences are with the make and model of pickup you are looking at. For example, if you are looking at a Chevrolet Silverado, try to locate other Chevy Silverado owners and see what they have to say about the vehicle.

How to Check the VIN Numbers of Cars in Ohio

How to Check the VIN Numbers of Cars in Ohio

If you want to search the history of a vehicle registered in Ohio, you can run a check on the vehicle identification number or VIN. This is essentially the vehicle's serial number. Every car and truck has a unique serial number so running a check on a VIN is a good way to learn about a vehicle you are researching or thinking about buying. Several online services can provide you with VIN information.

Instructions

    1

    Obtain the VIN number for the vehicle you are interested in researching. The VIN is usually located on the front corner of the dashboard. You can view it by looking through the windshield on the driver's side while you are standing outside of the car. On some vehicles, the VIN may be located inside the doorjamb on the driver's side; open the driver's side door and look on the door post to view it. In addition, the VIN is printed on the vehicle's title and registration papers.

    2

    Open a Web browser and navigate to the DMV.gov website (see Resource 1). This site directs you to available VIN lookup websites for Ohio such as Carfax.com, Gov DVM Records and Gov DMV Registry. Click any of the links to choose a site to use for your VIN search.

    3

    Enter the VIN number for the vehicle in question and then provide any other information requested by the website. Some sites require you to create an account before you can use the service; others charge a small fee for in-depth information. To obtain all of the detailed information regarding a vehicle's history, complete the sign-up process and pay the required fee.

Saturday, May 27, 2017

Recall History for the 2001 Infiniti Q45

Recall History for the 2001 Infiniti Q45

Automotive manufacturers must issue recalls when reports of defects or other safety issues arise. On March 14, 2003 Nissan North America, manufacturer of the Infiniti Q45, issued Infiniti recall number R3006, a recall of the 2001 Q45 due to wheel problems. Owner notification of this recall began on April 28, 2003.

Summary

    Any 2001 Infiniti Q45 equipped with 17-inch alloy wheels may have a casting defect causing cracks to develop over time. The 2001 Infiniti Q45 was manufactured as a luxury and touring edition, and the luxury edition did not come with 17-inch alloy wheels. This recall affected only the touring edition.

Consequences

    If enough wheel cracks form, the wheel could fail and separate from the vehicle's mounting hub, increasing the risk of a crash.

Remedy

    Owners should take their vehicles to an authorized Infiniti dealer for replacement wheels. Authorized dealers can be found by calling Inifiniti at 1-800-662-6200. Consumers can also contact the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration Hotline at 1-888-DASH-2-DOT.

How to Get Money Back From an Extended Warranty on a Car

How to Get Money Back From an Extended Warranty on a Car

Some consumers choose to purchase an extended warranty when purchasing a car in order to have warranty coverage on the car beyond what the manufacturer provides or to cover a used automobile that no longer comes with a manufacturer's warranty. If you trade-in or sell the car or the car is totaled in an accident before the extended warranty expires, you can get a pro-rated refund for the amount of unused warranty, assuming you purchased a refundable warranty.

Instructions

    1

    Locate your original warranty documents and find out what paperwork the warranty company requires for cancellation and where to send the paperwork. Sometimes, you can deal directly with the automobile dealership, but other warranty companies require you to deal directly with the warranty company.

    2

    Make a copy of paperwork that shows the odometer reading on your car at the time of trade-in, sale or accident to submit to the warranty company.

    3

    Make a copy of paperwork that shows the sale date, trade-in date or date of the accident. Some warranty companies pro-rate the warranty refund based on months remaining on the policy and miles remaining on the policy, and then refund you the lesser of the two.

    4

    Submit the required paperwork to the dealership or warranty company. If you have not heard from the warranty company or the dealership within two weeks, call and ask for an update. You should expect a refund to take four weeks or more from the date you submitted the paperwork.

Friday, May 26, 2017

How to Purchase a Car Overseas

Imagine arranging to purchase a new BMW, Mercedes or Volvo through your local dealer at a discount. Now imagine picking up the car in Europe and touring the European countryside behind the wheel of your new automobile that you will eventually have shipped to the United States. Many car dealers offer European delivery plans that allow buyers to buy a car and take delivery in Europe. Included in these plans is the option of enjoying a European vacation with the money the buyer saves on the price of his new car. This is an exciting way to celebrate your purchase.

Instructions

    1

    Locate a dealer that handles overseas sales transactions at least three months before you are planning on picking up the car. Three popular makes of automobiles that may be purchased overseas are BMW, Mercedes and Volvo.

    2

    Choose the make and model of car that you wish to purchase, and place your order. You also may need to fill out an application for temporary registration in the country where you will pick up and drive the vehicle.

    3

    Pay the deposit required to order your car and arrange for delivery. Deposits can range, on the average, from $2,000-$4,000.

    4

    Provide copies of your driver's license and passport to the dealer to comply with overseas purchasing requirements.

    5

    Receive your order confirmation package within approximately two weeks of placing the order for your vehicle, and compare it with your original order to make sure that all of the information is correct.

    6

    Make travel arrangements if you are planning on staying in Europe for a vacation.

    7

    Pay the final payment to the United States dealership at least 30 days before you plan to take delivery of the car overseas, and retain the receipt to present to the overseas dealer or agent during pickup.

    8

    Call either the factory delivery center or the agent to confirm the date and time of your arrival in Europe to pick up your car.

    9

    Travel to Europe, and pick up your car at the designated location. If it is in your plans, enjoy a vacation before returning to the United States.

    10

    Turn in the car to the designated home shipment agent, and pay any necessary drop-off charges.

    11

    Contact your insurance company, and request that your new car be added to your policy with coverage to begin on the date of delivery to the U.S. dealer.

    12

    Wait 8 to 12 weeks, and pick up your car from the United States dealer. Remember to bring the bill of sale and the U.S. customs clearance form to complete U.S. registration.

How to Pick a Used Minivan

How to Pick a Used Minivan

Minivans had their start in the 1980's, when Chrysler and Toyota introduced their multi-passenger vehicle in response to the Baby Boom generation's having their own families. The need for larger vehicles to transport kids around suburbs and on vacations made the minivan a popular choice until it was supplanted by the SUV. Today, minivans are 4 or 6-cylinder vehicles with many family-friendly features like sliding doors, adjustable seating, entertainment systems and side-airbags for safety. Buying a minivan is generally cheaper than an SUV, costing less to buy, insure and maintain according to Edmunds.com, (see reference 1)

Instructions

How to Pick a Used Mini Van

    1

    Assess your needs. Consider what you will be using the minivans for and how many people it will carry routinely. Minivans come in compact, medium and large sizes. If you do a lot of highway driving, the large V6 engine may be the better choice for you. The 4-wheel drive feature can be convenient in areas with heavy snowfall. Also think about cargo capacity if you intend to carry home improvement supplies or other loads. Also consider how much your budget will allow for the vehicle. The Internetautoguide.com suggests allowing 20 percent of your monthly income for a car payment.

    2

    Research available models. Minivan fuel economy, safety features and interior capacity can vary widely. Used minivans may be limited in your area, so you may have to venture further from your community to find a good selection.

    3

    Pay attention to mileage, condition and age when considering a used car. According to Carclicks.com, you should also consider the availability of warranties and financing for the used vehicle. These can vary widely on used cars.

    4

    Test drive the vehicle. Pay attention to pick-up ability at high speeds and any sounds coming from the engine. Note the condition of tires, interior.locks and gauges, and any damage to seating.

    5

    Ask a mechanic to look at the car. If you are fortunate enough to have a good relationship with an auto mechanic, ask them to check the vehicle for overall engine wear and potential problems. Otherwise, you may be able to ask a mechanic to look over the used minivan for you for a small consultation fee

    6

    Consider your aesthetic tastes. Is the used minivan a color you can live with, or will it be a source of embarrassment and annoyance? If there is visible exterior damage, think about how it can be fixed without a great deal of expense.

    7

    Negotiate for the best price. Stick to your budget. Don't let yourself be talked into spending more than you have determined.

How to Make Cornbread Without Eggs

How to Make Cornbread Without Eggs

Comfort foods from the Deep South are flavorful, and one favorite in this genre of food is cornbread. Cornbread is delicious when served with beans, soups and a wide array of other meals. When you're making a batch of cornbread, but you don't have any eggs or you don't eat eggs, don't worry. You can make cornbread without eggs as long as you use another type of leavening ingredient.

Instructions

    1

    Combine the cake flour and cornmeal into the 2-qt. mixing bowl. The cake flour is lighter than standard flour, which adds to a fluffy and moist cornbread.

    2

    Chop in the shortening with a fork, cutting it into the flour and cornmeal mixture thoroughly. Do this for up to five minutes until the shortening is blended into the dry ingredients to form a lumpy, grainy texture.

    3

    Stir the buttermilk into the lumpy mixture to form a thick batter.

    4

    Select an egg substitute that corresponds with the flavor you want to achieve. For instance, adding 2 tbsp. of applesauce gives you the leavening equivalent of two eggs. However, it adds a slightly sweeter taste to your cornbread, which makes it more or less a Johnny cake. Adding 2 tbsp. of mayonnaise gives you the same power of two eggs, but doesn't sweeten the cornbread's flavor. Stir your choice of leavening substitute into the batter thoroughly, which thins it to the needed consistency.

    5

    Pour the resulting batter into the nonstick cake pan. Bake it at 375 degrees F for 25 to 30 minutes, or until it has risen and turned golden brown.

2003 Chevrolet Silverado SS Specs

2003 Chevrolet Silverado SS Specs

Chevrolet has produced trucks since 1919 with the first pickup body produced in 1924. The Chevrolet Silverado SS debuted in the first quarter of 2003. Its production was based on the 1500 series with an all-wheel drive, extended-cab upgrade. This allowed it to seat more passengers while doing truck-like work.

Body/Exterior

    The 2003 Chevy SS comes standard with an extended cab. It has four doors and seats up to five passengers. The 2003 Silverado SS comes with a short bed with a cargo area providing a 1,490-pound payload. The rated towing capacity is 7,500 pounds. It has an overall length of 227.6 inches and a wheelbase measurement of 143.5 inches. The overall width is 81.5 inches and the height is 72.2 inches.

Interior

    Leather bucket seats are standard on the 2003 SS. It comes standard with power door locks, seats and windows. The front headroom dimension is 1,041 mm and the rear is 975 mm. The front and rear hip room dimensions are 1,560 and 1,562 mm, respectively. In the front, the legroom measurement is 1,049 mm and the rear is 856 mm.

Engine/Transmission

    The standard engine in the 2003 SS is a 6.0-liter, V8 Vortec with a multi-point injection system. This motor produces 345 horsepower with 101.6 mm bore and 92 mm stroke. The compression ratio is 10, and 380 pounds of torque is produced at 4,000 RPMs.

    A four-speed automatic transmission with overdrive is standard in the 2003 Chevy Silverado SS. It has a 3.06 first gear and a 0.70 final gear ratio for added performance.

Fuel

    The 2003 Silverado SS has a 98-liter unleaded fuel tank that uses regular gas. The U.S. Department of Energy states that the 2003 Chevrolet Silverado SS gets 12 miles per gallon (MPG) in the city and 15 MPG on the highway. This is a combined mileage of 13 MPG.

Thursday, May 25, 2017

Specifications for a '01 Toyota Echo

The 2001 Toyota Echo was the second model entry for the entry-level car that Toyota launched in 2000 to considerably expand its younger customer base. Positioned a notch below the Corolla, the 2001 Echo had good gas mileage and a roomy interior but never quite caught on, mainly because of its uninspired design and poor driving experience. The Echo only lasted for four more years, with Toyota pulling the plug in 2005. The 2001 Echo is available as a coupe and sedan.

Engine, Transmission and Fuel Economy

    The 2001 Toyota Echo has a 1.5-liter, 108-horsepower, 4-cylinder engine with 105 pounds-feet of torque. Although a five-speed manual overdrive is the standard transmission, a four-speed automatic overdrive is available as an option. With a gas tank capacity of 12 gallons, the 2001 Echo's gas mileage averages 31 to 34 miles per gallon for city driving and 38 to 41 mpg for highway driving.

Safety

    Apart from the customary seat belts in addition to the driver and passenger airbags, the 2001 Toyota Echo has a paucity of safety features. The sedan version, though, has child safety door locks.

Interior

    The 2001 Toyota Echo was designed to seat up to five passengers. Air conditioning, tilt steering and stereo system are standard interior features of the vehicle. Not made available are several features that include power windows, cruise control and sunroofs. The interior upholstery comes in one of two colors: Shadow Gray and Warm Gray.

Exterior

    Fitted with 14-inch steel wheels, the 2001 Toyota Echo, just like its interior, is practically bare in terms of exterior attributes. Beyond the windshield wipers, rear defogger, and head, tail and corner lamps, there is an absence of optional features such as fog lamps, automatic headlamps and power side mirrors. There are nine exterior colors: Absolutely Red, Alpine Silver Metallic, Black Sand Pearl, Brilliant Blue Pearl, Electric Green, Polar White, Satin Gold Metallic, Seafoam Blue Metallic and Super White.

Price

    The coupe version of the 2001 Toyota Echo is less expensive than the sedan. At the time of its release, the 2001 Echo coupe had a manufacturer's suggested retail price (MSRP) of $9,995. For the sedan, it was $10,525. As of 2010, you can purchase the coupe in the $4,700 to $5,000 range and the sedan in the $4,900 to $5,300 range.

Wednesday, May 24, 2017

How to do compact SUV comparison and find your car

In today's auto world, lots of consumers do compact SUV comparison because they are interested in this segment. Due to the high fuel prices and people's love for SUVs, the compact SUV segment became extremely popular over the recent years. This article talks about how to do your own compact SUV comparison and find the best car for your needs.

Instructions

    1

    The compact SUV segment has lots of vehicles from many manufacturers each with its own definition of what the car should be like. When shopping in this segment, you have so many options that no matter what you need in a compact SUV, you will be able to find exactly what you need.

    2

    Start your compact SUV comparison by finding the right engine size. Since most of these compact crossovers have fuel economy in their minds, the standard engine is a 4 cylinder that gets good mileage per gallon. However, some models offer optional V6 that has more power for those that tend to drive in steeper roads or need faster acceleration. Expect the fuel economy in the early twenty's for the surface streets and high twenty's or low thirty's for freeway driving for most 4 cylinder engines.

    3

    Another part of compact SUV comparison involves the number of passengers. While these SUVs are smaller than the traditional ones with only 2 rows of seats, some manufacturers are increasing the room in their compact SUVs and offering third row optional seats. Typically, with the added seats, it is better to purchase the bigger engine with more horsepower. Otherwise, acceleration will not be adequate enough for the car.

    4

    Cargo capacity is another part that people in this segment are concerned with. Since it is a compact SUV, many people want to know exactly how much space is available to them for their stuff. Many models in this segment have lots of space compared to four door sedans. With the second row seats folded, there is more space. In general, most models that are boxy in appearance will have bigger cargo capacity and more stuff will fit in with ease. On the other hand, sporty and sleek compact SUVs tend to have better fuel economy but smaller cargo room.

    5

    All buyers in this segment tend to have reliability and safety as their priority. Many models in the compact SUV segment have been on the market for several years and consumer report gives an accurate picture of the vehicle's reliability. Many agencies perform various crash tests to see the vehicle's safety features and response in a crash. You can find this information easily on the www.safercar.gov.

Tuesday, May 23, 2017

Rear Wheel Vs. All-Wheel Drive

All-wheel drive (AWD) has come a long way from its military and off-road beginnings. Many passenger cars now have it as an option. If you live where snow can be heavy or roads are poor, it can be worth the extra money.

Traction

    If one wheel slips on a rear-wheel-drive car, you're stuck. If this happens with all-wheel drive, two wheels still have traction. This gives an advantage in snowy or muddy conditions.

Stability

    In severe conditions, all-wheel drive cars will tend to drive straighter. Here, other factors like traction-control systems will affect handling. Without it, even AWD cars may spin out on glare ice.

Availability

    AWD is available on trucks and some passenger cars. Many luxury brands offer an all-wheel drive option. Rear drive is more widely available.

Economy

    Because they have heavier, more complex drivetrains, all-wheel drive negatively affects fuel economy. Repairs can also be more expensive.

Power

    AWD needs a bit more power to perform as well as rear drive, because it's heavier and less efficient. Some high-performance cars use AWD to reduce wheelspin and improve performance.

Monday, May 22, 2017

How to Ship a Vehicle From One City to Another City

Whether you are buying a car from another state or planning a move and need to ship your vehicle to your new location, there are a few basic things you should have prepared and ready before you call a shipping company and before the car is picked up.

Instructions

How to ship a car from one city to another

    1

    Get competitive quotes. Get online and shop around for the best available rates that you can find. Have the ZIP codes for where the car is and where the car is going before calling the shipping companies.

    2

    Find out about who you are using. Try to find reviews from people or companies that have used the shipping company you plan on going with. Also, make sure that they are fully insured before committing to using that company.

    3

    Get your vehicle ready. Most shipping companies prefer that the vehicle you are shipping not have a full tank of gas. If the trucker were to get involved in an accident while shipping your car, a full tank of gas might ignite and cause an explosion.

    4

    Vehicle pickup. Make sure to thoroughly go over the vehicle, both inside and out, when the driver comes to pick up your car. Check for any dings, nicks or scratches that are there. It's also a good idea to check the underbody of the car before shipping in case the vehicle is damaged while it is loaded on and off the truck. Most drivers will have a sheet to mark any scratches, chips or dents in the vehicle at the time of pickup and will give you a copy with both his signature as well as yours.

    5

    Delivery time. Be sure to inspect the vehicle from top to bottom when it is coming off the truck. If you are at the destination when the vehicle gets there, have your original paperwork from when you had the vehicle placed on the truck to insure no new damage has occurred. If you are not available to inspect it, fax or mail a copy of the pickup receipt to whomever is accepting delivery of the vehicle. This protects both you and the shipping company.

Differences Between the Ford Focus & the Ford Fusion

Differences Between the Ford Focus & the Ford Fusion

The Ford Fusion is a midsize car with competitors such as the Honda Accord and Toyota Camry, while the Ford Focus is a compact competing with models including the Toyota Corolla, Honda Civic and Chevrolet Cruze. Both cars are offered as four-door sedans. Ford discontinued the coupe version of the Focus for 2011. Standard equipment on the cars is similar, with exceptions such as an illuminated vanity mirror and trip computer in the Fusion.

Prices and Features

    The 2011 Focus S model with a five-speed manual transmission is priced at $15,724 and at the other end the scale, the Focus SEL with a four-speed automatic is priced at $20,642. The 2011 Fusion, depending on the features and engine size, is priced between $19,695 for the basic model and $29,000 for the fully loaded model. Standard on both vehicles are power windows and doors, manual air conditioning, CD players and door-mount and seat-back storage. Options include a delayed power-retention system and four-wheel anti-lock brakes for the Focus.

Engines and Gas Mileage

    The standard Fusion is equipped with a four-cylinder engine that produces 175 horsepower. The SE and SEL models have a 3-liter V-6 that provides 240 horsepower. The Focus comes in four trims and the standard model has a 2-liter, four-cylinder 140-horsepower engine. Gas mileage is 24 mpg, city, and 35 mpg, highway, on the base model of the Focus and 23 mpg, city, and 34 mpg, highway, for the base model of the Fusion, according to EPA estimates. On the Fusion, gas mileage could be improved by upgrading to a hybrid edition.

Changes and Warranty

    The Focus received several upgrades for 2011 model, including key-less entry, power locking doors and the MyKey Systems, all standard. The Ford MyKey System allows parents to set a top speed, limit the stereo's volume, and have the car chime when the speed reaches certain intervals such as 35, 45 or 55 mph. The Fusion offers more technologically advanced features with real-time weather and traffic; it also includes the Ford interactive Sync system. This system allows for voice commands for radio play and telephone calling. Both cars come with a basic warranty of 36 months/36,000 miles, 60 months/60,000 miles on the power-train and 60 months/unlimited miles on corrosion.

Things To Do That Raise Car Values

Things To Do That Raise Car Values

The biggest vehicle expense for drivers is the depreciation of their vehicle after they drive it off the lot. Most car owners consider selling their car for a newer one that fits their changing lifestyle. The depreciation stems from continual refreshing of new models and the saturation of the used-car market with vehicles. Despite these obstacles to maintaining the value of your car, there are a few ways to keep a car's value.

Clean the Car

    The simplest way to boost the value of a car is keeping the cosmetics of the car clean and in good working order. The easiest and simplest way to do this is to clean the interior and the exterior of the car regularly. Take your car to the car wash and have the exterior washed and waxed it to give the shine that it had when it was new. For the interior, vacuum the upholstery and wipe down all the surface spaces to remove any dust. Spraying an air fresher in the car also removes some of the smells of a used car.

Have a Mechanic Inspect Car

    Taking your car to a mechanic to have it inspected is one way to raise its value. The mechanic will be able to verify that the car is in good working order and test its mechanical condition. Taking the car to a mechanic show that you have been taking care of the car regularly and maintaining the engine and inner workings of the vehicle. Keep records in case the prospective buyer wants proof. Regular maintenance includes oil changes and other fluid changes.

Don't Overuse the Car

    Most of the value of a car sits with its overtime usage. The mileage of the speedometer is most often looked at before the age of the car. Cars with high mileage show more wear over time in the engine and are more prone to having mechanical problems. If planning on selling the car at some point in the near future, try and use the car less so that the mileage does not build up. This is the most important feature of maintaining the car's value over time and giving it an edge over other cars when deciding to sell your car.

How to Haggle a Used Car Price

How to Haggle a Used Car Price

Many car dealerships allow you to haggle the price of a used car, and you can often save money by coming prepared. Dealers are required to provide you with information on the car's listing value, the vehicle history report and the buying contract. By doing some research and standing firm on your budget, you can purchase a used car below the list price.

Instructions

    1

    Determine a budget before stepping onto the car lot. Ask the dealer to see cars in the median of your price range, and review the features of each until you find one you like.

    2

    Locate the list price of the car, then ask the dealer for the Kelley Blue Book price. Request a copy of the vehicle identification number report to review the car's history, checking for any discrepancies.

    3

    Read the buying contract thoroughly, then determine a price adjustment for the vehicle based on your research. Use the low end of your budget as a haggling goal.

Sunday, May 21, 2017

How to Get the Best Prices on New Cars

How to Get the Best Prices on New Cars

It's common to hunt for great deals on a new car. However if you don't know the price of the car before you go in, you won't know how much you are saving. Not only do you need to know the price, but you'll also need to know where and when to buy. Just doing a bit of research beforehand can end up saving you several hundred dollars.

Instructions

    1

    Find out the manufacturer's suggested retail price (MSRP) for the car. This can usually be found on the car manufacturer's website. Use this MSRP to get the best price with your dealer. Make sure that he will not overprice the car basing on the MSRP. You might be able to get the car for $200 to $400 less than the MSRP.

    2

    Compare the dealer's price for the car with other dealers. A few websites show these comparisons include CarsDirect, Edmunds, and OneSwoop. As of 2011 these are all free to use. Just enter the details of the car you want along with your ZIP code, and the sites will show you information from dealers in your area.

    3

    Ask each dealer what the lowest possible price that they can give you is and compare their offers.

    4

    Buy a new car at the end of the month, or to save even more, the end of the year. The end of the month is when dealers submit their sales records and they tend to be more eager to sell the cars that they have in stock. Thus, you can usually negotiate a a lower price. The end of the year is the best time to buy. Most dealers are trying to get rid of their remaining new cars, because a new model is coming in.

How to Get a Title for an Abandoned Vehicle in West Virginia

How to Get a Title for an Abandoned Vehicle in West Virginia

Once a vehicle has been left unattended for over five days on open public or private property in West Virginia without permission it is considered to be abandoned. A vehicle can also be classified as abandoned after three days if it is left on private property without the consent of the property owner. After a vehicle has been abandoned it is possible for another individual to obtain the title if they adhere to the established laws.

Instructions

    1

    Contact the nearest local law enforcement agency regarding the abandoned vehicle after recording its license plate number and vehicle identification number. A law enforcement agent will recover the vehicle. If it is on private property and the individual notifying the law enforcement agency is not the property owner then the property owner will be given 30 days before the vehicle is removed.

    2

    Wait for the law enforcement agency to complete the notification process. West Virginia law enforcement agencies are required to locate the last known vehicle owner and all lienholders. Law enforcement agencies will notify all interested parties within seven days of recovering the vehicle using registered or certified mail. During this time you should call the agency that recovered the vehicle to keep track of the status of the vehicle. The lienholders and vehicle owner have 10 days to respond to the notice. The West Virginia Division of Transportation will also be contacted if no vehicle owners respond before the law enforcement agency disposes of the vehicle.

    3

    Purchase the vehicle at auction. West Virginia law requires that all vehicles be sold at auction or to a licensed salvage yard. Once the vehicle is purchased the law enforcement agency will issue a sales receipt to the purchaser that gives the new owner the right to the title free and clear of all liens.

    4

    Apply for the title at one of the West Virginia's Division of Motor Vehicle Regional Offices. As of April 2010 a 5 percent titling sales tax and $10 title fee will be required at the time of application. If a new license plate is needed a $30 registration fee will also be charged. After the application is processed the title will be mailed to you within 10 business days.

Steps to Buying a Car From a Private Party

Steps to Buying a Car From a Private Party

If you are looking to purchase a new-to-you used car, buying it from a private party can save you a fairly significant amount of money over shopping at a car dealership. Buying a used car from a private party can have downsides, however. For example, private parties typically sell cars "as is," so you will have no way to return the car or get your money back if there is a problem. It is important to thoroughly investigate the vehicle you intend to purchase before you buy from a private party.

Instructions

    1

    Have cash in hand. Private party sellers will probably not be willing to provide any kind of financing for your purchase and oftentimes they will not wait for you to get the money together. Having the money upfront when you approach a private party about purchasing a vehicle can ensure a sale, and may also give you more bargaining power.

    2

    Locate cars in your price range that meet the specifications you desire. You can do this by checking classified ads, browsing your local newspaper and even paying attention to "For Sale" signs you may see on vehicles in your neighborhood. After finding your potential purchase, research the car's value to determine whether the asking price is fair.

    3

    Contact the seller and be prepared with questions to ask. If you are seriously considering purchasing the vehicle, ask for the Vehicle Identification Number as well as more general questions. Use the VIN to order a vehicle history report on the car to find out whether there are any serious accidents or damage in the vehicle's history.

    4

    Schedule an appointment to test drive the vehicle. Test drive the car for at least 30 minutes. A quick spin around the block may give you some idea of how the vehicle runs, but you won't have a reliable impression about the car's shape until you spend more time behind the wheel. Drive in multiple gears and speeds, always obeying local limits. Make sure the car does not make any strange noises or overheat while you are driving it, as these could signal the need for costly repairs.

    5

    Take the car to a mechanic you trust and have it thoroughly evaluated. Have the mechanic give you an estimate for the cost of any repairs the car needs.

    6

    Negotiate the price with the seller. Many times private parties are willing to, and even expect to, negotiate. Ask the seller to factor in the cost of any repairs the mechanic gave you in your estimate. Once you have settled on a price, pay the seller. The seller should give you a signed bill of sale as well as the title to the car.

How to Check VIN History for Free

How to Check VIN History for Free

Prior to purchasing a vehicle, a car buyer should request a vehicle history report for their desired car. Checking the VIN history lets buyers know specific details, including ownership, prior accidents, theft and vehicle repair history. Consumers can receive a free vehicle history report in a matter of minutes by accessing "VINCheck" on the National Insurance Crime Bureau (NICB) website. If you do not have the VIN, you can request the number from the private seller or car dealership.

Instructions

    1

    Go to the official NICB website. Place your mouse on the "Theft and Fraud Awareness" toolbar tab and select the "VINCheck" option.

    2

    Type the VIN in the "Enter VIN" text box.

    3

    Click on the "terms and conditions of use" link and read the NICB's "Terms and Conditions of Use." Next, agree to the terms by checking the box next to "You must check here to acknowledge your understanding and acceptance of the terms and conditions of use."

    4

    Enter the verification code in the next available text box. The verification code is shown above the text box and consists of a combination of letters and numbers.

    5

    Click the "Search" button to begin processing the VIN. After the search is complete, you will be provided with a vehicle history report.

Friday, May 19, 2017

Explanation of Manual Transmission Cars

Explanation of Manual Transmission Cars

A car that requires the operator to continually shift between various gears while driving is a car with a manual transmission. Cars that do not require such shifting have automatic transmissions. Though the development of the automatic transmission in 1948 was considered a major achievement, it has not led to the complete replacement of manual transmissions with automatic transmissions.

Basic Design

    The basic design of an automobile drivetrain consists of the engine, transmission, drive shaft, differential and rear axle. Both manual and automatic transmissions lie between the engine and drive shaft. The transmission has multiple gears--usually between three and six--that all "transmit" the force exerted by the engine to the drive shaft. At low speeds, the force must be transmitted through a larger gear. At high speeds, though, it must be transmitted through a smaller gear.

Identifying Characteristics

    The quickest way to identify whether or not a car has a manual transmission is to look under and beside the driver's seat. A manual transmission requires a third pedal to the left of the brake--called the clutch--and a stick shift. The stick shift is a handle that comes up through the floor between the driver and passenger seats.

Operation

    To start a car with a manual transmission, fully press the clutch with your left foot. Push the stick shift into first gear, which is usually to the left and forward. After you start the car and are ready to move forward, gradually let up on the clutch while gradually pressing farther and farther down on the accelerator pedal with your right foot. As you gain speed and hear the engine turning faster, press the clutch in again, pull the stick shift backward to set it into second gear, let up on the clutch, and press the accelerator. Continue this pattern, shifting up as you accelerate and shifting down as you decelerate.

Difficulties

    Automotive companies developed automatic transmissions because manual transmissions can be difficult to operate. If you let up on the clutch too quickly while the car is in first gear, the engine will die, and you will have to start it again. If you do not fully press the clutch while you shift gears, you can damage the transmission. Many new drivers experience problems when they are driving uphill and come to a stop. When they try to start again, they often cannot get the car going again before it starts rolling backward.

Advantages

    Ease of use has caused consumers to prefer automatic transmissions in most passenger vehicles, but manual remains the transmission of choice in specific types of vehicles. In sports cars, for instance, drivers generally think it is more fun to have a manual transmission than an automatic. In trucks that do a lot of towing, manual transmissions are generally better because their simple construction and function allows them to handle the added stress much better.

Thursday, May 18, 2017

How to Transfer the Title of a Car Without the Person There in California

How to Transfer the Title of a Car Without the Person There in California

Transferring the title of a car in California is a simple process that never requires both the buyer and the seller to be in the same room. A title may be transferred in California whether the car has been sold or given as a gift. In addition, the seller must notify the DMV within five days that they have sold the car by completing a Notice of Transfer and Release of Liability, which can be done online or through the mail. This relieves the buyer of any responsibility to the vehicle.

Instructions

    1

    Locate the car title and fill in the odometer reading, your name and address, the buyer's name, address and date, and your signature. If the car is under a lien and the lien is also being transferred, have your old lienholder sign the form as well.

    2

    Mail the completed document to the buyer with instructions to sign the title.

    3

    Instruct the buyer to take the title to the DMV so that it can be transferred legally to their ownership. You do not need to be present for this to happen.

    4

    Fill out a Notice of Transfer and Release of Liability Form so that if the buyer is not prompt in changing the ownership of the car, you will not be responsible for anything that happens with it.

    5

    Mail the form to:

    Department of Motor Vehicles
    PO Box 942859
    Sacramento, CA 94259-0001

1997 Grand Am GT Specs

The 1997 Grand Am GT was Pontiac's leading compact entry for that model year, according to General Motors. The 1997 Grand Am received a few upgrades, the most notable being an increase in standard equipment. Air conditioning was added; front and rear seating were also improved. The 1997 Grand Am came in two styles: the SE, a basic model, and the GT, a sportier version.

Performance Specifications

    The 1997 Grand Am GT has a 2.4-liter engine producing 150 horsepower with a torque of 155 foot-pounds. It has a double overhead cam and a cast iron block. The bore is 3.54 inches and the stroke is 3.70 inches with a 9.5-to-1 compression ratio. The vehicle has front wheel drive. A four-wheel anti-lock braking system is standard. The fuel tank capacity is 15.2 gallons, and fuel economy averages 23 mpg in the city and 33 mpg on the highway.

Interior Specifications

    The 1997 Grand Am GT has 37.8 inches of front headroom and 36.5 inches of rear headroom. Front legroom is 43.1 inches and rear legroom is 33.9 inches. Driver and passenger side airbags are standard. Trunk volume is 13.2 cubic feet. The car seats five and the seats comes with cloth upholstery. A leather-covered steering wheel is standard, as well as an AM/FM audio system.

1997 Grand Am GT Exterior Specs

    The overall length of the 1997 Grand Am GT is 186.9 inches; the width is 68.3 inches. Vehicle height is 53.5 inches with a wheelbase of 103.39 inches. Tire size for front and back is 16 by 6 inches. The spare tire is somewhat smaller at 14 by 4 inches. Heat-reflective glass, a trunk/hatch lip spoiler and dual mirrors also come standard.

Wednesday, May 17, 2017

How to Find Offsets

How to Find Offsets

A wheel's offset describes how it attaches to your vehicle. A wheel with a positive offset is oriented close to the center of the vehicle thanks to the position of the wheel's mounting surface with respect to its centerline. A wheel with a negative offset is the exact opposite: its mounting surface is on the other end of the wheel's centerline, positioning the wheel further from the center of the vehicle.

Instructions

    1

    Set the wheel on the ground, facing downward.

    2

    Measure the wheel's total width from the top to the ground. This measurement may be more or less than the width that your manufacturer's specifications state.

    3

    Divide the width by 2. For instance, if the wheel is 10 inches wide: 10 2 = 5 inches. This is the centerline of the wheel.

    4

    Measure the length separating the wheel's inboard flange from the mounting surface. Mechanics call this measurement the wheel's backspacing.

    5

    Subtract the backspacing from the wheel's centerline. For instance, if the wheel has a backspacing of 4.5 inches: 5 - 4.5 = 0.5. This is the wheel's offset, measured in inches.

How to Choose a Mustang Convertible

How to Choose a Mustang Convertible

Ford's Mustang convertible is an American classic, now 46 years old. The Mustang was introduced mid-year at the 1964 New York World's Fair. The convertible solidified its reputation as a good looking, sporty, performance car in the film "Goldfinger" when Tilly Masterson's Mustang dueled with James Bond's Aston Martin in the Alps.

Mustang's reasonable price made the car a winner. Sales topped half a million in its first full model year. One of the best things about owning a Mustang convertible is that as long as you maintain it well, and choose the right model, it should retain much of its value. Today a mid sixties Mustang convertible in good shape can easily sell for more than $12 thousand. Back then it sold for less than $3K.

Instructions

    1

    Start by learning which years to favor and which to avoid. Let's look at some general groupings. From 1964 through 1970, the car stayed faithful to its roots as a nimble fast drive. In 1971, thanks to mandated crash protection and bumper regulations, the car became bloated. The heavier pony no longer scampered; it handled like a boat. The car's condition worsened the following year. Horsepower dropped as did sales. 1973 was the last year for a factory made Mustang convertible for an entire decade. 1974 the Mustang II was born, an anemic cousin to the original car, based on the Ford Pinto. Power and performance dropped. It's possible to get Mustang convertible in a model year from this Dark Age, but don't bother. These were after market modifications for frustrated owners. Making a convertible is more than simply shearing off a roof. The entire body has to be reinforced to handle the extra torque that comes from having no overhead reinforcement. Mustang's third generation began in 1979 with a larger body, although the convertible didn't return until 1983. From 1994 to 2004 the Mustang went through another major redesign that included stylistic elements from the original models. Even though the convertible had been reintroduced 9 years before, 1994 is the first year since the original models that the rag top was restructured. The additional body stiffening gives 1994 and later models significantly better handling. The current generation of Mustang, beginning in 2005, was described by Ford's Senior Vice President of Design, J. Mays, as "retro-futurism," since the bodies echo the classic coupes of 1967 and 1968. In a nutshell, Mustang convertibles from 1964 to 1970 and from 1994 to today are the better choices. Newer technology makes the latter group perform better, with options like anti-lock 4-wheel disc brakes, fuel injection and independent suspension. Air bags on newer models are a safety plus. Later model Mustang convertibles offer other options that are now almost taken for granted, such as air conditioning, CD player, electric rear window defroster and leather seats.

    2

    Pounce on something distinctive. Carol Shelby was a former racer turned designer who made his impact on the Mustang line. If you are lucky enough to find a Mustang's Shelby G.T. 350 from 1966, buy it and restore it. Only 6 were made that year. In 1968, the top of the line Shelby convertible was the G.T 500 KR, King of the Road, with a Cobra Jet engine. Throughout the history of the Mustang, a variety of distinctive flavors were introduced that add distinctive value to the car, such as the High Country Specials, only offered in Colorado, Wyoming and Nebraska, with a unique color scheme; anniversary packages; high performance handling options; Boss and GT Mustangs. The enhancements make these cars collector items.

    3

    Learn how options affect resale. The original base model Mustang was a 110 horse power 6-cylinder engine that poked along. It's no wonder that 289 V-8's were soon outselling the 6's by a ratio of 3 to 1. Today, however, with no end in sight to gas price increases and better performing V-6's, you might want to consider a 6 instead of an 8. Also, manual transmissions save gas and offer better control of a car. In 1981, Mustang upgraded to a manual 5-speed, a kick to drive, but the number of people who drive a stick shift is shrinking and clutches are no fun in rush hour traffic. Although the supply of stick shifts is small, the demand is tiny as well. If you prefer a manual transmission, go for it. Just be prepared to look longer and then cast a wider net when you finally sell your Mustang.

    4

    Pay particular attention to the condition of the roof. It's known as a rag top for a reason. Expect to replace it. Although a white or light-toned roof will keep your car cooler in a sunny climate, it will show its age more readily than a black roof. If the temperature where you live leaves you sitting in rush hour traffic in the high 90's, you might want to consider a lighter roof, because chances are on those days you'll be putting up the roof and turning on the air condtioning until you can be cooled again by your car's movement.

    5

    Favor high performance tires. If the car you choose doesn't have them, plan on buying them. They will make a huge difference in how well your car hugs the road as the wind whips through your hair while you enjoy your new (to you) Mustang convertible.

How to Negotiate Vehicle Price

All cars have a manufacturer's suggested retail price (MSRP), but a smart negotiator can get the vehicle for much less unless it is a very rare or popular model. Otherwise there is some negotiating room. Exactly how much will depend on the dealer's true cost and any special factory-to-dealer incentives, as well as the time of month and year. However, there are some general negotiation techniques that will help you get the best price under whatever circumstances you make your purchase.

Instructions

    1

    Calculate the dealer's actual cost for the vehicle. Negotiation Dynamics explains that you can do this by looking up the invoice price online and subtracting the holdback and any current factor- to-dealer incentives. All of this information can be found on Kelley Blue Book, Edmunds or similar automotive websites. The cost provides a general baseline for your offer.

    2

    Look up current prices being paid by buyers in your area. You can find this information on the U. S. News & World Report car ranking site and in the consumer forums on Edmunds. Vehicle prices can vary by region, so you will be able to tell if local consumers are paying above or below the invoice price.

    3

    Formulate your offer based on your research. Print out all the material you used to calculate your price and put it in a large envelope or folder so you can bring it to dealerships when you are shopping. This will show the salespeople that you are a serious, informed buyer.

    4

    Search inventory at nearby dealerships through their websites. You can narrow down the locations that have the type of vehicle you are seeking, including your preferred options, without leaving home.

    5

    Visit one of the dealerships that has a vehicle in which you are interested. Bring your research envelope or folder, carbuyingtips.com advises, and make your bottom line offer. Do not banter about the price. Just state your offer and wait, Negotiation Dynamics advises, deflecting any attempts to get you to raise it.

    6

    Walk out of the dealership if the salesperson does not agree to your price and keeps shuffling back and forth to the manager. Dealers will try to wear you down by dragging out the process. Negotiation Dynamics recommends telling the salesperson up front that you will only spend a certain amount of time at the dealership. Get up and leave if you have not made a deal when it expires. Often, the salesperson or manager will run after you and suddenly be able to give you your price.

Tuesday, May 16, 2017

The Specifications for a 2007 Hummer H3

The Specifications for a 2007 Hummer H3

The smallest of the three Hummers produced by General Motors, the H3--designed as an all-wheel drive midsize sports-utility vehicle--debuted in 2006. As the second model-year entry, the 2007 Hummer H3 has four trims: the base model, the slightly spruced-up Adventure, the aptly named Luxury and the top-of-the-line H3X.

Engines, Transmissions and Fuel Economy

    The 2007 Hummer H3 has a 3.7-liter, 242-horsepower in-line five-cylinder engine with 242 pounds-feet of torque. The standard transmission is a five-speed manual overdrive, although the option of getting a four-speed automatic was just as popular if not more. With a massive gas tank able to hold up to 23 gallons, H3s with automatic transmissions get up to 15 miles per gallon (mpg) for city driving and 19 mpg for highway driving. Those with manual gearboxes get slightly better gas mileage at 15/20 mpg.

Safety Features

    The 2007 Hummer H3 has power door locks, vehicle anti-theft system, anti-lock brakes, traction control and vehicle stability control system, driver and passenger airbags, and keyless entry. Some of them may come with side head curtain bags.

Interior Features

    With a cabin designed to seat at least five people, all trims of the 2007 Hummer H3 have air conditioning, power windows made of deep-tinted glass, tilt steering wheel, cruise control, tire inflation and pressure monitor, AM/FM/CD stereo system, car phone, telematic system and second row folding seat. Some 2007 H3s can be found with power sunroofs and, save for the base trim, navigational system. The Luxury and H3X trims have standard CD changers and subwoofers, leather steering wheel and seats, and driver and passenger power multiadjustable seats. The base and Adventure trims have either ebony or cashmere cloth interiors.

Exterior Features

    The 2007 Hummer H3 are four-door vehicles, fitted with 16-inch alloy wheels and possessing a full-size spare tire; the H3X has 18-inch alloys instead. Standard exterior features include fog lights, headlights that automatically turn on in daylight conditions, rear wiper and power side mirrors. Some might have a towing package, and only the H3X has a skid plate or sump guard to protect the vehicle's underside. The 2007 Hummer H3 comes in the following colors: Birch White, Black, Boulder Gray Metallic, Midnight Blue Metallic, Slate Blue Metallic, Victory Red and Yellow.

Price

    The original manufacturer's suggested retail price (MSRP) was $29,405 for the 2007 Hummer H3 base, $31,480 for the Adventure, $32,635 for the Luxury, and $37,545 for the H3X. As of 2010, a 2007 Hummer H3 can be purchased for a price in the low $20,000s.

Monday, May 15, 2017

1997 Blazer Torque Specs

Chevrolet introduced the S-10 Blazer in the fall of 1982, when the larger Jeep Wagoneer, Ford Bronco and Chevrolet Suburban had a corner on the SUV market. The relatively small S-10 was one of the first compact SUVs, and it contributed to making SUVs an increasingly popular vehicle throughout the 1980s and 1990s.

The 1992 to 2002 Chevy Blazer Engine

    The early Blazer engines were not impressive in terms of their power. The 1983 edition had a standard 2.0-liter, four-cylinder engine that was built by Izuzu and maxed out at 83 horsepower. However, Chevy modified and redesigned the Blazer engine several times between 1983 and 1997. The most relevant changes came in the early- and mid-1990s. A 200 horsepower Enhanced 4.3-liter V6 debuted in the Blazer in 1992 and became standard in 1993. Chevy changed the name of the engine from the Enhanced 4.3-liter to the Vortec 4300 in 1996, and it was the only engine available in the Chevy Blazer through 2002, when the Blazer line was completely revamped.

Engine Specs

    The Chevy Vortec 4300 4.3-liter, 190 horsepower, V6 was the only engine available in the 1997 Chevy Blazer. It was a 12-valve, OHV configured engine with a displacement of 4,300cc, a bore and stroke of 4 inches by 3.48 inches and a compression ratio of 9.2:1. It was paired with either a five-speed manual overdrive transmission or a four-speed automatic transmission.

Horsepower and Torque

    The 1997 Chevy Blazer achieved a maximum of 190 horsepower at 4,400 revolutions per minute and a maximum torque of 250 foot-pounds at 2,800 revolutions per minute.

How to Calculate Torque Rise

How to Calculate Torque Rise

When your tractor hits rough ground and starts to stall, the engine often gives an extra kick to keep it running. This extra power is "torque rise," or "backup," and the more you have, the more power your engine can deliver. Calculate torque rise from peak torque and torque at the rated speed.

Instructions

    1

    Subtract torque at the rated speed from peak torque. For instance, if your engine delivers 500 pound-feet at the rated horsepower and speed by 600 pound-feet at peak torque:

    600 - 500

    = 100

    2

    Divide your result by torque at the rated horsepower and speed:

    100 / 500

    = 0.2

    3

    Multiply your result by 100:

    0.2 * 100

    = 20 percent

    This answer is your torque rise.

Corvette Torque Specs

Corvette Torque Specs

Chevrolet manufactures the 2011 Corvette in six models -- Coupe, Convertible, Grand Sport, Grand Sport Convertible, Z06 and ZR1 -- as of November 2011. Each model comes with various trim lines. The Corvette reaches 60 mph within 3.7 to 4.2 seconds and attains 20 to 26 mpg on the highway, depending on the model. In addition, each gas-powered sports car has a different torque depending on the type of engine.

2011 Corvette Grand Sport

    The 2011 Corvette Grand Sport features a gas-powered 3.2-liter V8 engine with a 378-cubic-inch displacement and a six-speed manual transmission with overdrive. The engine produces 430 horsepower at 5,900 revolutions per minute (rpm) and 424 foot-pounds of torque at 4,600 rpm.

2011 Corvette Z06

    The 2011 Corvette Z06 offers a 7.0-liter V8 gas-powered engine with a displacement of 427.2 cubic inches and a six-speed manual transmission. The engine produces 505 horsepower at 6,300 rpm and 470 foot-pounds of torque at 4,800 rpm.

2011 Corvette ZR1

    The 2011 Corvette ZR1 comes with a 6.2-liter supercharged gas-powered V8 engine with 378.3 cubic inches of displacement and a six-speed manual overdrive transmission. The V8 engine outputs 638 horsepower at 6,500 rpm and 604 foot-pounds of torque at 3,800 rpm.

Sunday, May 14, 2017

How to Buy a Used VW Bug Beetle

How to Buy a Used VW Bug Beetle

Buying a used VW Bug Beetle can be an exciting but stressful experience. With used cars, the benefit of a lower price is balanced by the added complications of a shorter warranty (if any) and lack of knowledge about the car's history. The more knowledge you can acquire about the vehicle and market prices before entering the used car buying market, the easier and more pleasant the process will be.

Instructions

    1

    Decide on some specifics concerning the Beetle you want. Think about the year, model, accessories and price range. Peruse automobile websites such as edmunds.com, cars.com or consumerreports.org to learn all you can about the model's reliability, options, trim levels and expected cost.

    2

    Decide whether to purchase the Beetle from a private seller or a dealership. Private sellers often have lower prices, but dealerships can offer more variety as well as warranties and financing options that will not be available from a private seller.

    3

    Arrange financing through a bank or credit union, if needed. This is an important step if buying from a private party. Dealerships can help arrange financing, but buyers can still arrange their own financing if they want.

    4

    Search for Beetles. Craigslist.org, cars.com, and autotrader.com are popular sites that all list vehicles from dealers and from individual buyers. Your local newspaper will also have listings in the classified section.

    5

    Test drive and get a feel of any Beetles that seem to fit your needs. Make sure there are no obvious problems with the vehicle. Don't fall in love with the first vehicle you drive, as this can make you forget to go through the rest of the steps.

    6

    Obtain a vehicle history report on any Beetle you are seriously considering. These reports are available through several websites, but autocheck.com and carfax.com seem to provide the most comprehensive reports.

    7

    Hire a company like Auto P. I. or consult with your own mechanic to do a full vehicle inspection once you are sure you want to try to buy a specific Beetle. Most used Beetles will have minor issues due to normal wear and tear, but a mechanic can spot excessive wear and tear and mechanical problems that could cause major future issues. The cost of this inspection can save money down the road.

    8

    Offer the seller a price. If buying from a dealership, consider offering an out the door price, including all fees, not just a vehicle purchase price before fees are added. Be willing to negotiate, but settle on a maximum price before you negotiate. Do not go above that price and be willing to walk away.

    9

    Complete any documentation required to transfer ownership of the Beetle. Dealerships will usually arrange to send all necessary paperwork, taxes and fees to local and state governments and the finance company. Watch for hidden extras added in the contract by dealers. Taxes and fees will be paid directly to the government by the buyer or the finance company if the Beetle is sold by a private seller.

How Do I Buy a Car After G1 License?

G1 is a Level One driver's license in Canada. You only need to pass a computer test and check your eyesight in order to obtain this license. After 12 months you will become eligible to pass a road test of your driving skills and receive a G2 license, a full driver's license. When driving with a G1 license, your blood-alcohol level must be zero and you must have an experienced driver sitting next to you at all times. In addition, you cannot drive between midnight and 5 a.m. and at all times on highways.

Instructions

    1

    Schedule test drives of the models you liked most if you are buying a new vehicle. If you want a used car, try driving the car with its owner sitting next to you. If you are purchasing a used car, get an estimate of how much it costs in the Kelley Blue Book and check the car's condition with an independent and well-qualified car mechanic.

    2

    Secure a car loan if you need one. To get a loan for your car, you need to be employed and have a good credit history. You can apply for a car loan at the dealership or at a bank or a credit union.

    3

    Buy car insurance. With a G1 license, your insurance premiums will be higher than if you had a G2 license. Accordingly, pass the road test to get a G2 driver's license as soon as possible.

Honda Civic Si Wheel Specifications

The Si performance legacy dates back to 1984, when the premier Civic S Hatchback debuted. The "S" transformed to the Honda Civic Si with suspension, exterior and interior upgrades in 1986, and the manufacture revamped the styling and performance levels in 2006. The Honda Civic's "success can be attributed to its consistently high level of fit and finish and an impressive reputation for reliability and low running costs," notes Edmunds. When comparing Honda Civic Si vehicles, also review the wheel specifications.

2011 Honda Civic Si Sedan

    "High fuel economy, environmental awareness and engaging performance have also played a large role in making the Honda Civic a top choice for many Americans," according to Edmunds. The 2011 Honda Civic sedan comes with 17-inch alloy rims paired with P215/45 R17 87V all-season tires. In addition, the vehicle has an option of P215/45 ZR17 91W performance tires from PE2, Pilot, Michelin and Exalto.

2011 Honda Civic Si Coupe

    "The [2011] Honda Civic comes highly recommended thanks to its clever interior, sharp design and wide range of models," says Edmunds. The Civic Si Coupe comes with 17-inch alloy rims with all-season P215-45 R17 87V tires. In addition, the coupe offers the option of P215/45 ZR17 91W tires from Pilot, PE2, Exalto and Michelin.

2010 Honda Civic Si Sedan

    "The Civic received a significant refresh for 2009, so there isn't much news" and the vehicle is "still the segment leader," according to Motor Trend. In addition, the 2010 Honda Civic Si is "just about any small sedan out there," wrote Grassroots Motorsports. The vehicle features a six-speed transmission, 17-inch alloy wheels with P215/45R17 87V all-season tires. Also, the 2010 Honda Civic Si has an option of P215/45 ZR17 91W performance tires from Pilot, Michelin, PE2 and Exalto.

Thursday, May 11, 2017

The Best 2008 Four-Cylinder SUV Vehicles

The Best 2008 Four-Cylinder SUV Vehicles

Despite the economy bottoming out in 2008 and the automotive industry taking a nosedive, several quality four-cylinder sport utility vehicles (SUVs) were released in 2008. SUVs that got top-notch ratings from several organizations had good fuel efficiency as well as comfortable interiors with luxurious amenities. Four-cylinder engine SUVs typically are most cost-effective and get better gas mileage than those with V6 engines.

Toyota Rav4

    Consumer Reports rates the Toyota Rav4 as the best small SUV for 2008, largely because of its versatility and the capability of having third row seating. The Toyota Rav4 basic model comes with a four-cylinder engine, but can be upgraded to a six-cylinder engine. The four-cylinder version of the car gets on average 23 miles per gallon. The SUV can cost between $23,000 and $30,000.

Ford Hybrid Escape

    Edmunds ranks the 2008 Ford Hybrid Escape as one of the best and most fuel efficient four-cylinder SUVs. The basic model of this vehicle comes with a four-cylinder engine with front wheel drive and gets about 32 miles to the gallon. The all-wheel drive version of the SUV gets about 28 miles to the gallon. On average, the Hybrid Escape costs about $20,000.

Honda CR-V

    The Consumer Guide Automotive ranks the Honda CR-V as the Compact SUV Best Buy for 2008. All models of this car come with a four-cylinder engine, and can be bought with either all-wheel drive or front-wheel drive. The Consumer Guide Automotive said the best qualities of the car are the passenger room, the build quality and maneuverability. It listed just one negative attribute, that being road and wind noise while driving. The Honda CR-V can cost anywhere from $20,000 to $28,000.

Monday, May 8, 2017

Where to Buy Fleet Cars

Buying a new car can be a challenging ordeal for retail customers, but some select individuals seem to always have an inside track for buying new cars at a remarkable price. By dealing directly with fleet managers, buying wholesale on the Internet or buying at auction alongside dealers, almost any car shopper can get excellent fleet deals on both new and used vehicles.

From the Dealership

    Although the department is seldom advertised and even denied by aggressive front-line salesmen, many new car dealerships have a department dedicated to fleet sales. By working directly with the fleet manager (the individual or small group that heads up the fleet department), even individual car buyers can take advantage of prices and service typically reserved for fleet buyers. Getting in touch with a fleet manager can be a challenge--as some salespersons, especially those who earn a commission, try to intercept fleet requests and sell for higher retail prices--but simply calling a dealership and asking the name of the fleet manager, then calling back later and asking to speak with the manager by name, can be an effective way for individuals to contact the seemingly elusive fleet department. Fleet departments are not intended for answering lengthy questions or helping individuals find just the right vehicle, but an informed buyer who has already completed his shopping on the retail side of the business can quickly purchase his ideal car at fleet prices by simply asking for the desired make, model, color and option package. Car shoppers should also keep in mind that fleet prices are generally set and not open to negotiation, a major contrast to the typical retail practice of purchasing a vehicle.

On the Internet

    As the Internet has proliferated and made a wealth of car buying and shopping information available to consumers and businesses alike, many dealerships have expanded their fleet departments to also offer Internet specials, discounts and deals. Car dealerships with on-site fleet offices may refer to the department as "Fleet/Internet," further confirming that special Internet price packages are akin to traditional fleet sales. To make the most of the Internet as a car shopping tool, consumers can, after identifying the ideal vehicle, access the teamfleet.com website to locate a nearby fleet dealer and request a price quote for the desired car. A fleet manager may contact the consumer to follow up on the inquiry, but this contact will rarely be as confrontational or as high-pressure as a retail sales contact.

At Auction

    Frugal and business-savvy consumers who wish to purchase fleet cars at the best possible price, and especially those looking for a fleet deal on a used vehicle, can bypass the dealership altogether and buy a fleet car directly from a local auto auction. Most auto auctions offer an Internet presence where potential buyers can browse available inventory and become familiar with the car on which they intend to bid; this online availability can help prospective buyers weed out unwanted cars and avoid getting caught in the heat of bidding. Some auto auctions require participants to be actively engaged in car sales or have a business license in order to participate, so consumers should investigate any pre-requisites before attending the auction event.

Sunday, May 7, 2017

How to Compare Mid-Sized SUVs

How to Compare Mid-Sized SUVs

Mid-sized sport utility vehicles are ideal for families of four to six people. These SUVs offer plenty of room for your family to travel, plus cargo space. The price you can expect to pay for mid-sized SUVs varies widely depending on the features.

Instructions

    1

    Examine engine size. A six-cylinder engine is standard in many mid-sized SUVs. However, you can upgrade to a V8 engine. You can expect gas mileage in the upper teens with a six-cylinder engine. That number drops to about 12 to 15 miles per gallon for a V8 engine.

    2

    Consider the vehicle's standard features such as a CD player, electric seats and cruise control compared with upgrades such as automatic climate control, CD changer and leather seats.

    3

    Consider whether you want two-wheel, four-wheel or all-wheel drive. Two-wheel drive means only the rear or front wheels provide power. Four-wheel drive allows the driver to choose between operating on two wheels or all four. All-wheel drive distributes power to all of the wheels.

    4

    Pay attention to prices. You can find a basic mid-sized SUV starting at around $25,000 up to $45,000 with additional features.

    5

    Compare the operating costs of different models, factoring in vehicle cost, insurance and gas mileage.

How to Buy Used Honda Cars

How to Buy Used Honda Cars

The Honda Civic, the first Honda model to spark American interest, was introduced in 1973, offering an affordable and gas-efficient car, important for the decade's economy. Many models followed suit, and there now are nearly 40 years of used Hondas from which to choose.

Identification

    Choose your Honda model. Honda offers a variety of different vehicles. The SUVs include the CRV, Pilot, Element and the Passport. Cars include the Prelude, Accord, Civic, Del Sol, CRX, S2000 and Honda Fit. There is also the Honda Odyssey minivan and the Ridgeline pickup truck. If you need to compare different models for recommended prices, size, room, torque or even professional reviews, use the Edmunds, Kelley Blue Book or NADA websites (see Resources).

Considerations

    Follow the Department of Motor Vehicle laws in your state. Call or stop into a local office to inquire about the purchase process. Some states require a bill of sale, some do not. Most states will not allow you to title a vehicle if the previous owner has a lien listed. If you're using a lender, make sure the vehicle is one that the bank would extend a loan toward. For example, older vehicles like the CRX or older model Accords and Civics will not likely be approved for a loan. Discuss any lending requirements (like age or mileage) with your lender beforehand.

Types

    Shop for the Honda model you want in the right place. Many newer models are available at a Honda dealership, having been taken in on trade toward a new vehicle. Newer models are also available at used car and other new car dealers because of trade-ins or auction purchase. Go to the websites of dealers in your area to review individual Honda inventory. You can find older models in the classified sections of your local newspaper or on Craigslist. Join online forums, where you can often find older, collectible or performance-modified Hondas. Some forums include the HondaAccordForum, HondaCivicForum, or HondaClub.com (see Resources).

Laws Regarding Odometer Tampering

Laws Regarding Odometer Tampering

An odometer records the total number of miles drivers have driven a car. Tampering with an odometer means using physical or electronic methods to make the odometer present a number that is lower than the actual number of miles driven. This is a form of fraud because it makes a used car appear to be worth more than its true value. According to federal studies, there are more than 450,000 cases of odometer tampering each year in the United States.

The Truth in Mileage Act

    The Truth in Mileage Act of 1986 is the most recent federal law regarding odometer tampering, as of July 2011. Also known as Public Law 99-579, it mandates that anyone transferring ownership of a car must include accurate vehicle mileage information on title documents at the time of transfer. The law applies to individuals as well as car dealerships. The law also contains provisions to help prevent alteration of title documents. Sellers must print titles using a secure process that will establish a "paper trail" regarding the vehicle's mileage.

State Involvement With the Federal Law

    The Truth in Mileage Act set a goal for states to provide methods of secure title documentation by 1989, but allowed the National Highway Transportation Safety Administration to grant extensions if needed. Fewer than 10 states met the 1989 deadline. However, by 1994, all states had met the requirements set forth in the law.

State Laws

    Many states also have separate statutes regarding odometer tampering. In Missouri, for example, state law mandates that dealers or individuals dealing in used cars must disclose to all potential buyers the number of miles displayed on the odometer and must also disclose any modifications or rollbacks that have occurred on that odometer. To further protect buyers, Missouri requires that vehicles with changed odometers must have a notice displayed on the inside of the left door frame. This notice must provide details about the odometer tampering that has occurred.

Example Penalties for Odometer Tampering

    Most persons tried for odometer tampering go to state rather than federal court. The penalties for odometer tampering vary according to applicable state statues. In Florida, for example, tampering with an odometer is one crime; selling such a car constitutes a separate crime. In many Florida cases, odometer tampering results in charges of odometer fraud, title fraud and grand theft. All three of these are third-degree felonies in Florida. Offenders can receive up to five years in prison and fines as high as $5,000 for each charge. Therefore, a single instance of changing an odometer, providing inaccurate title documents, and selling the car could result in 15 years in prison and $15,000 in fines. The Florida law also requires those convicted of odometer tampering to pay restitution to their victims.

1995 Grand Prix GTP Specs

The 1995 Pontiac Grand Prix GTP was a V6-powered option package of the base SE models that originally debuted in 1994. Pontiac produced the Grand Prix from 1962 to 2008. The automaker phased out the nameplate two years before General Motors shuttered the Pontiac division in 2010. Although popular as a personal luxury car in the 1970s, lackluster power in the 1980s tarnished its image until the GTP arrived with the spunky V6.

Under the Hood

    Pontiac abandoned its turbocharged V6 in 1991 and replaced it with a fuel-injected 3.4-liter V6 with dual overhead cam and 24 valves. The V6 was standard equipment on the GTP models and generated 210 horsepower at 5,000 rpm when equipped with a five-speed manual transmission and 200 horsepower when equipped with the four-speed automatic. Either version developed 215 ft.-lbs. of torque at 4,000 rpm. Torque is the twisting force generated in the engine to give the Grand Prix GTP its fast acceleration. The 3.4-liter version was a vast improvement in raw horsepower over the 160-horsepower 3.1-liter V6 found in the 1992 and 1993 models. The V6 allowed the 1995 Grand Prix with the manual transmission to achieved 17 mpg in city driving and 27 mpg on the open road. The V6 matched with the automatic garnered 17 mpg on urban streets and 26 in the country.

Features

    The 1995 Pontiac Grand Prix GTP's option kit featured the 3.4-liter V6 and a sport suspension and ground effects package. In the cabin, all 1995 models featured restyled front and rear fascia, a revised instrument panel, restyled center console, dual airbags, seatbelt anchors mounted on the B-pillars instead of the doors and restyled taillamps. Pontiac stylists repositioned the brake lamps and turn indicators. Perhaps the most visible change was the elimination of the Grand Prix exterior body cladding.

Chassis

    The 1995 Grand Prix featured all-wheel disc brakes with the front pair ventilated and independent front strut suspension with anti-sway bar. The rear suspension featured an independent system with anti-sway bar and leaf springs.

Size

    Pontiac placed the 1995 Grand Prix GTP on a mid-size 107.5-inch wheelbase. The two-door coupe measured 194.8 inches long and the four-door sedan was 194.9 inches long. Both models were 71.9 inches wide and 52.8 inches tall. The coupe featured a curbside weight rating of 3,243 lbs., while the sedan weighed 3,318 lbs. Both versions featured a 16.5-gallon fuel tank and six-person seating capacity. The cargo volume of the coupe was 14.9 cubic feet, with the sedan providing 15.5 cubic feet. In the coupe's cabin, front headroom measured 37.8 inches, with the sedan's front headroom at 38.6 inches. Maximum front leg for the coupe was 42.3 inches with the sedan providing 42.4 inches. Rear coupe headroom was 36.6 inches and the sedan's rear headroom was 37.7 inches. The sedan offered more rear legroom at 36.2 inches, while the coupe measured 34.8 inches in rear legroom.

Saturday, May 6, 2017

How to Buy a Used Car From a Rental Agency

If you've ever rented a car before, then you probably wondered what happened to the cars after the agency retired them. They can only run the cars for a specific period of time, usually a few years before they're retired and replaced. Many companies sell off their older cars directly to the public. It's a great way to save money, while still getting a fairly new car from a reputable company.

Instructions

    1

    Decide what type of vehicle you're looking for before checking out prices. Rental car agencies typically use a specific brand or make on their lot. Thrifty uses Ford models and Budget focuses on Dodge products. If you're interested in a specific vehicle, looking for the agency that uses them is a good idea.

    2

    Check out the websites of the rental agency and look for locations in your immediate area. Most agencies have used car lots either attached to their rental office or separate from the office. Others list the cars they have available for sale on their website.

    3

    Visit the car rental sales lot and look around at the different vehicles for sale. At any given time one of these lots may have hundreds of cars out for sale, depending on the time of year. This gives you the chance to see what they have available and if there's anything you like.

    4

    Compare the price of the car with the current value by looking in Edmunds or another value guide. A value guide tells you exactly what the car is worth based on current market conditions. Rental agencies are usually fairly good about offering cars below their value guide price, but you should still make sure you're getting a good deal.

    5

    Make your purchase. Purchasing a used rental car is similar to purchasing any used car. As long as you have the deposit and financing or the total purchase price ready, you can buy your new/old car. Discuss the things included in the price as well as the warranty before laying down your money.

How to Buy Pickup Trucks on eBay

As the world's largest online auction, eBay sells everything from antiques and clothing to the latest in electronics. What many people don't know, however, is that eBay also has a category called eBay Motors that allows buyers and sellers to connect when someone wants to purchase or sell a vehicle. If you are looking for a pickup truck, it really isn't hard to buy one on eBay, but there are a few things you need to know before you get started.

Instructions

    1

    Research the type of pickup truck you want to buy. Purchasing a truck on eBay is very similar to purchasing one from a dealer (except you often have to buy the truck without seeing it in person). Make sure you know how much the type of truck you want is worth, since it is easy to get into a bidding war when participating in an auction online.

    2

    Consider how you will get the truck home. Once you have bought the vehicle, most sellers will expect you to pick it up. To make this process easier, eBay provides shipping quotes through several transport companies, as well as one-way airfare options if you want to fly there and drive the truck back.

    3

    Search eBay for the type of truck you want. eBay allows you to search for the make and model of truck you want to buy. You can also search for a certain price range and year model.

    4

    Read all the details before you buy. Although eBay offers some recourse if there is a problem, if you miss an important detail in the listing (such as the engine needs work), you will still be expected to carry out your side of the contract.

    5

    Place your bid. Once you have decided on the truck that you want, it is time to make a bid. If you have the highest ending bid when the auction ends, you have won the truck and must then pay for it and arrange delivery. eBay also allows sellers to offer vehicles at a "Buy It Now" price, meaning, there is no auction and you can purchase the vehicle at a set price. Some sellers also allow you to make a lower offer, so many listings have this option available to you too.

History of the Chevy Celebrity

Chevrolet produced the Celebrity coupe from 1982 to 1988 and the Celebrity four-door sedan from 1982 through 1989. The Celebrity station wagon ended production in 1990. Chevrolet used the front-wheel-drive "A-body" platform shared with the Oldsmobile Cutlass Cierra, Pontiac 6000 and Buick Century. Although it received minor design improvements in 1984 and 1986, the Celebrity's body style changed little.

Power

    Six power options were available on the Celebrity during its production run. The base engine was Pontiac's "Iron Duke" 2.5-liter, in-line four-cylinder that many buyers found underpowered. The engine had modest 8.2-to-1 compression ratio to generate just 90 horsepower and 132 foot-pounds of torque. An optional 2.8-liter V-6 featured an 8.5-to-1 compression ratio to develop 112 horsepower and 145 foot-pounds of torque. A High Output version of the V-6 increased horsepower to 130, although the torque rating was still 145 foot-pounds. By 1988, the Eurosport model was available with a higher 8.9-to-1 compression ratio to boost horsepower to 125 and the torque to 160 foot-pounds. The 1990 Eurosport wagon could be equipped with a 135-horsepower, 3.1-liter V-6. Unpopular among buyers for its lethargic performance was the Oldsmobile 4.3-liter V-6 diesel engine introduced in 1984. It had a compression ratio was 22.8-to-1 to generate 85 horsepower and 165 foot-pounds of torque.

Performance

    The Celebrity's Iron Duke four-cylinder engine was a poor performer in speed tests. It achieved 0 to 60 mph in 15.5 seconds and the quarter mile in 20.4 seconds. However, its fuel efficiency was good for a 1980s mid-size car. It earned 16 to 20 mph in city driving and 29 to 34 mpg on the highway. The 2.8-liter V-6 was marginally better. It reached 60 mph from a stop in 12.2 seconds and clocked the quarter mile in 18.7 seconds. City driving earned it 16 to 19 mph, while country driving yielded 29 to 34 mpg. The Eurosport version of the 2.8-liter V-6 reached 0 to 60 mph in 9.7 seconds and the quarter mile in 17.3 seconds. Gas mileage was remarkably good for the Eurosport: 18 to 21 mpg in urban areas and 32 to 38 mpg on the open road. Predictably, the diesel V-6's underpowered horsepower and torque ratings gave it a 16.2-second timing in 0 to 60 mph testing and a 21.3 time in the quarter-mile. Its fuel mileage was 16 to 19 mpg in the city and 28 to 33 on the highway.

Size

    Chevrolet placed the Celebrity on a 104.9-inch wheelbase. The body was 53.7 inches tall, 69.3 inches wide and 188.3 inches long. The station wagon was 190.8 inches long. The front track width was 58.7 inches and the rear width was 57 inches. The fuel tank could hold 15.6 gallons. It had a turning radius of 37.1 feet from curb to curb. Its curbside weight was 2,690 lbs.

Features

    Standard features on the Celebrity included automatic transmission, power brakes, 14-inch wheels, cloth seats and power steering. Options in its last year of production included the 3.1-liter V-6, alloy wheels, cruise control, power windows, locks and exterior mirrors, and air conditioning. The Eurosport could be equipped with sport-tuned suspension.

Chevy Engine Identification Guide

Identifying Chevrolet engines require close examination the engine block, vehicle identification numbers and the trim tag on the vehicle. The VIN and trim tag can provide basic engine information. By comparing engine block casting numbers, VIN and trim tag, owners can pinpoint manufacturing date, horsepower ratings, engine displacement and if the engine originally came with the car. Chevrolet dealers and online sources can provide decoding data.

VIN and Trim Tag

    The VIN located on the driver's side doorjamb or the driver's side portion of the dashboard, provides the most accurate information. The trim tag on the firewall under the hood is Fisher Body's original vehicle information, including the engine. VIN numbers contain 13 digits on 1981 and earlier models, and 17 digits after 1981. The VIN and trim tag can determine whether the engine is original to the vehicle. The third digit on 1967 to 1971 Chevy VINs denotes the engine type. For example, "6" identifies a 1967 to 1969 Chevy equipped with a V-8 engine and custom interior. The engine code is the fifth digit on 1972 to 1980 Chevrolets, with "G," for example, identifying a 305-cubic-inch V-8 with a two-barrel carburetor. On post-1981 models, the eighth digit identifies the engine. The trim tag has a series of numbers or letters or both under the "Body by Fisher" title. The first two numbers identify the model year of the vehicle. The second set of five numbers give the model description, such as "12487" for a Chevrolet Camaro two-door coupe with a V-8 engine.

Code Stamps

    Chevrolet stamped its engine identification codes on a pad at the front of the passenger side cylinder head on V-8s and behind the distributor on the passenger side of six-cylinder engines. The numbers provide a manufacturing date, factory location and type of engine. For example, reading from left to right, "T0830CTY" identifies the engine with a "T" for the Tonawanda plant, "0830" for August 30 and "CTY" for a 1970 Camaro with a 375-horsepower 396 V-8, 11-to-1 compression ratio and TH400 automatic transmission.

Casting Clock and Date

    The casting clock on some engine intake and exhaust manifolds from the Saginaw, Michigan, plant feature a clock. It features 10 dots for a 10-hour shift. One arrow points to the beginning of the 10-hour shift and a second arrow points to the hour the workers cast the engine. A casting date is on a pad in front of the bell housing on the driver's side of small-block engines and on the right side of the engine above the oil pan on big-blocks. It contains a single letter followed by three digits. For example, an "A" denotes the month of January followed by "05" for the day and "6" for 1976.

Casting Numbers

    Each engine also features a six-digit casting number stamped on the cylinder head. For example, a small block 350 V-8 for a 1980 to 1985 Chevy will have "140029" stamped on the head. Big block 396 or 45 V-8s with an oval port for 1970 to 1981 Chevrolets will have "330864." A 1970 to 1976 Chevy truck with a high-performance 427 big block V-8 with an oval port has "330865" stamped.